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Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana was started in 2007 as an umbrella scheme for assuring the all-encompassing advancement of agribusiness and united administrations. The plan boosts States to build public interest in agriculture and allied services. The National Development Council (NDC) being concerned by the slow development in Agriculture and partnered administrations sent off this plan. The plan was carried out as an Additional Central Assistance to State Plan Scheme with 100 percent Central help. Starting around 2015-16, the financing design has been modified in the proportion of 60:40 among Center and states.
Several programs, including the Centrally Sponsored Scheme (State Plans) as well as the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana – Remunerative Approaches for Agriculture and Allied Sector Rejuvenation (RKVY-RAFTAAR) are being continued by the Government beginning on November 1, 2017.
In 2018, the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare sanctioned the establishment of the RKVY-RAFTAAR Agri-Business Incubator (R-ABI) at the Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi. This scheme aims to promote Agri preneurship and agribusiness by facilitating financial support and nurturing an incubation ecosystem. This was a new component of the revamped scheme RKVY-RAFTAAR for 2018-19.
These incubators will, in turn, be able to invite Agri preneurs through the various phases of the business life cycle and provide them an opportunity to generate innovations in agriculture and allied services. The innovations can apply to technology, processes, products, or services that will enhance efficiency in agriculture and allied services.
In 2020-21, the Ministry of Agriculture will provide funding for startups through the innovation and entrepreneurship component of RKVY. These startups may operate in industries such as agro-processing, digital agriculture, farm mechanisms, fisheries, dairy, and artificial intelligence.
Disturbed by the lagging development in the Agriculture and unified areas, the National Development Council (NDC), in its gathering hung on 29th May 2007 settled that a unique Additional Central Assistance Scheme (RKVY) be sent off. The NDC settled that agrarian advancement procedures should be reoriented to address the issues of ranchers and called upon the Central and State legislatures to develop a technique to revive farming. The NDC reaffirmed its obligation to accomplish 4% yearly development in the rural area during the eleventh arrangement.
As per the resolution and in consultation with the Planning Commission, the Department of Agriculture has developed guidelines for the RKVY scheme, now known as the National Agriculture Development Programme (RKVY).
Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana Objectives:
The objectives of the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY) are as follows-
- To boost the states that increment their interest in farming and united areas
- To give adaptability and independence to the States in arranging and executing programs for agriculture
- To guarantee the planning of Agriculture Plans for the areas and states
- To accomplish the objective of lessening the yield holes in significant harvests
- To augment gets back to the ranchers
- To address the farming and associated areas in a coordinated way
Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana Features:
- It is a State Plan Scheme
- The qualification of a state for the RKVY is dependent upon the state keeping up with or expanding the State Plan consumption for Agricultural and Allied areas
- The gauge consumption is resolved in view of the normal use brought about by the State Government during the three years before the earlier year.
- The arrangement of the locale and State Agriculture Plans is required
- The plan energizes unions with different projects like NREGS.
- An example of financing is a 100 percent Central Government Grant.
- On the off chance that the state brings down its interest in the ensuing years, and leaves the RKVY container, then, at that point, the equilibrium assets for finishing the undertakings previously started would need to be submitted by the states.
- It is a motivating force plot, subsequently, allotments are not programmed
- It will incorporate horticulture and partnered areas completely
- It will give significant degrees of adaptability to the states
- Projects with positive timetables are profoundly supported
Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana Benefits:
The benefits of the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY) are as follows-
Agripreneurship Orientation- The orientation is offered for two months with a stipend of Rs.10,000 per month and provides mentorship on various financial, technical, and other issues.
Seed Stage Funding of R-ABI Incubatees- The incubator will be funded up to Rs.25 lakhs (85% grant and 15% contribution from the incubator) This will be provided to all incubators of R-ABI These incubators must be Indian start-ups and must be registered as legal entities in India with at least two months of residency at R-ABI.
Idea/Pre-Seed Stage Funding of Agripreneurs- RKVY-RFTAAAR is funded up to a maximum of 5 lakhs (90% is a grant and 10% is an incubator contribution) and will continue to be administered as a Centrally sponsored scheme with a sharing pattern of 60: 40, i.e. government of India and state share, except for northeastern and hilly states where the sharing pattern is 90:10. For units of government, the grant is 100% as a central share.
Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana Sectors:
- Crop Husbandry (including Horticulture)
- Soil and Water Conservation
- Animal Husbandry, Dairy Development and Fisheries
- Agricultural Research and Education
- Agricultural Financial Institutions
- Food storage and Warehousing
- Agricultural Marketing
- Other Agriculture Programmes and Cooperation
Areas of focus under the RKVY:
The areas focused under the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana are s follows-
- Integrated Development of Food crops, including coarse cereals, minor millets and pulses
- Agriculture Mechanization
- Organic and Bio-fertilizers
- Sericulture
- Horticulture
- Study tours of farmers
- Promoting extension services
- Animal Husbandry, Dairying & Fisheries
- Soil Health and Productivity
- Development of Rainfed Farming Systems
- Integrated Pest Management
- Innovative Schemes
Here, we cover a small piece of information about the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana. For more information visit the RKYY official website. Stay tuned to get notified about the other Government schemes.